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Sunday 27 November 2011

IP Command Lines in Dos

To get to the command prompt in Windows XP go to:
Start, Run and in the empty box type cmd and then hit the enter key


Display Connection Configuration: ipconfig /all


Display DNS Cache Info Configuration: ipconfig /displaydns


Clear DNS Cache: ipconfig /flushdns


Release All IP Address Connections: ipconfig /release


Renew All IP Address Connections: ipconfig /renew


Re- Register the DNS connections: ipconfig /registerdns


Display DHCP Class Information: ipconfig /showclassid


Change/Modify DHCP Class ID: ipconfig /setclassid


Network Connections: control netconnections


Network Setup Wizard: netsetup.cpl


Test Connectivity: ping www.google.com


Trace IP address Route: tracert


Displays the TCP/IP protocol sessions: netstat


Display Local Route: route


Display Resolved MAC Addresses: arp


Display Name of Computer Currently on: hostname


ANSI.SYS : Defines functions that change display graphics, control cursor movement, and reassign keys.


APPEND :Causes MS-DOS to look in other directories when editing a file or running a command.


ARP : Displays, adds, and removes arp information from network devices.


ASSIGN :Assign a drive letter to an alternate letter.


ASSOC :View the file associations.


AT :Schedule a time to execute commands or programs.


ATMADM :Lists connections and addresses seen by Windows ATM call manager.


ATTRIB : Display and change file attributes.


BATCH :Recovery console command that executes a series of commands in a file.


BOOTCFG :Recovery console command that allows a user to view, modify, and rebuild the boot.ini


BREAK :Enable / disable CTRL + C feature.


CACLS :View and modify file ACL's.


CALL :Calls a batch file from another batch file.


CD :Changes directories.


CHCP :Supplement the International keyboard and character set information.


CHDIR :Changes directories.


CHKDSK :Check the hard disk drive running FAT for errors.


CHKNTFS :Check the hard disk drive running NTFS for errors.


CHOICE :Specify a listing of multiple options within a batch file.


CLS :Clears the screen.


CMD :Opens the command interpreter.


COLOR :Easily change the foreground and background color of the MS-DOS window.
COMP :Compares files.




COMPACT :Compresses and uncompress files.


CONTROL :Open control panel icons from the MS-DOS prompt.


CONVERT :Convert FAT to NTFS.


COPY :Copy one or more files to an alternate location.


CTTY :Change the computers input/output devices.


DATE :View or change the systems date.


DEBUG : Debug utility to create assembly programs to modify hardware settings.


DEFRAG :Re-arrange the hard disk drive to help with loading programs.


DEL : Deletes one or more files.


DELETE :Recovery console command that deletes a file.


DELTREE : Deletes one or more files and/or directories.




DISABLE :Recovery console command that disables Windows system services or drivers.


DISKCOMP :Compare a disk with another disk.


DISKCOPY :Copy the contents of one disk and place them on another disk.


DOSKEY :Command to view and execute commands that have been run in the past.


DOSSHELL :a GUI to help with early MS-DOS users.


DRIVPARM :Enables overwrite of original device drivers.


ECHO : Displays messages and enables and disables echo.


EDLIN :View and edit files.


EMM386 :Load extended Memory Manager.


ENABLE :Recovery console command to enable a disable service or driver.


ENDLOCAL :Stops the localization of the environment changes enabled by the setlocal command.


RASE :Erase files from computer.


EXIT :Exit from the command interpreter.


EXPAND :Expand a M*cros*ft Windows file back to it's original format.


EXTRACT :Extract files from the M*cros*ft Windows cabinets.


FASTHELP : Displays a listing of MS-DOS commands and information about them.


FC :Compare files.


FDISK :Utility used to create partitions on the hard disk drive.


FIND :Search for text within a file.


FINDSTR :Searches for a string of text within a file.


FIXBOOT :Writes a new boot sector.


FIXMBR :Writes a new boot record to a disk drive.


FOR :Boolean used in batch files.


FORMAT :Command to erase and prepare a disk drive.


FTP :Command to connect and operate on a FTP server.


FTYPE : Displays or modifies file types used in file extension associations.


GOTO :Moves a batch file to a specific label or location.


GRAFTABL :Show extended characters in graphics mode.


HELP : Display a listing of commands and brief explanation.


IF :Allows for batch files to perform conditional processing.


IFSHLP :SYS 32-bit file manager.


IPCONFIG :Network command to view network adapter settings and assigned values.


KEYB :Change layout of keyboard.


LABEL :Change the label of a disk drive.


LH :Load a device driver in to high memory.


LISTSVC :Recovery console command that displays the services and drivers.


LOADFIX :Load a program above the first 64k.


LOADHIGH :Load a device driver in to high memory.


LOCK :Lock the hard disk drive.


LOGON :Recovery console command to list installations and enable administrator login.


MAP : Displays the device name of a drive.


MD :Command to create a new directory.


MEM : Display memory on system.


MKDIR :Command to create a new directory.


MODE :Modify the port or display settings.


MORE : Display one page at a time.


MOVE :Early M*cros*ft Virus scanner.


MSD : Diagnostics utility.


MSCDEX :Utility used to load and provide access to the CD-ROM.


NBTSTAT : Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP connections using
NBT


NET :Update, fix, or view the network or network settings


NETSH :Configure dynamic and static network information from MS-DOS.


NETSTAT : Display the TCP/IP network protocol statistics and information.


NLSFUNC :Load country specific information.


NSLOOKUP :Look up an IP address of a domain or host on a network.


PATH :View and modify the computers path location.


PATHPING :View and locate locations of network latency.


PAUSE :Command used in batch files to stop the processing of a command.


PING :Test / send information to another network computer or network device.


POPD :Changes to the directory or network path stored by the pushd command.


POWER :Conserve power with computer portables.


PRINT :Prints data to a printer port.


PROMPT :View and change the MS-DOS prompt.


PUSHD :Stores a directory or network path in memory so it can be returned to at any time.


QBASIC :Open the QBasic.


RD :Removes an empty directory.


REN :Renames a file or directory.


RENAME :Renames a file or directory.


RMDIR :Removes an empty directory.


ROUTE :View and configure windows network route tables.


RUNAS :Enables a user to execute a program on another computer.


SCANDISK :Run the scandisk utility.


SCANREG :Scan registry and recover registry from errors.


SET :Change one variable or string to another.


SETLOCAL :Enables local environments to be changed without affecting anything else.


SETVER :Change MS-DOS version to trick older MS-DOS programs.


SHARE :Installs support for file sharing and locking capabilities.


SHIFT :Changes the position of replaceable parameters in a batch program.


SHUTDOWN :Shutdown the computer from the MS-DOS prompt.


SMARTDRV :Create a disk cache in conventional memory or extended memory.


SORT :Sorts the input and displays the output to the screen.


START :Start a separate window in Windows from the MS-DOS prompt.


SUBST :Substitute a folder on your computer for another drive letter.


SWITCHES :Remove add functions from MS-DOS.


SYS :Transfer system files to disk drive.


TELNET :Telnet to another computer / device from the prompt.


TIME :View or modify the system time.


TITLE :Change the title of their MS-DOS window.


TRACERT :Visually view a network packets route across a network.


TREE :View a visual tree of the hard disk drive.


TYPE : Display the contents of a file.


UNDELETE :Undelete a file that has been deleted.


UNFORMAT :Unformat a hard disk drive.


UNLOCK :Unlock a disk drive.


VER : Display the version information.


VERIFY :Enables or disables the feature to determine if files have been written properly.


VOL : Displays the volume information about the designated drive.


XCOPY :Copy multiple files, directories, and/or drives from one location to another.


TRUENAME :When placed before a file, will display the whole directory in which it exists


TASKKILL :It allows you to kill those unneeded or locked up applications.

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